A brief analysis of the many advantages of the new concept machine tool

The new concept machine tool is provided with a worktable for mounting a workpiece on a fixed platform, and a movable frame is provided with a tool holder and a spindle component. The tool can be a turning tool, a milling cutter, a drill bit, a sex knife, a grinding wheel, and the like. With a slight adjustment, the machine can also be used as a coordinate measuring machine. This machine tool is mainly used for roughing and finishing of complex-shaped parts such as wings, turbine blades, punches, stampers, etc.

Compared with the traditional machine tool, it has the following main advantages: (1) The overall rigidity of the machine tool is increased by 5 times, and the cutting force is increased by 3-4 times. Therefore, various alloy steels, light alloys, synthetic materials and other difficult-to-machine materials can be processed with tools of superhard materials. (2) The mass of the movable platform is small, and the moving speed of the moving parts can be increased by 2 to 4 times. (3) Processing under automatic control can achieve high machining accuracy. (4) The axis of the tool can be adjusted at the desired angle to the surface to be machined during machining, so no special or forming tool is required.

The control system constantly adjusts a series of characteristic changes that occur in the machine during the machining process to ensure that the machine is working at its optimum. For example, in order to overcome the influence of thermal deformation on the length of the telescopic rod, a laser interferometer is installed in each telescopic rod to measure the telescopic length of the rod, and the measured data is transmitted to the computer of the control system, and after being processed by the computer, the command is transmitted. Give each rod's servo motor a lengthening or shortening of the rod so that the spindle moves according to the specified trajectory.

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